Grace Answers
The Questions · Hard Questions

Why do some Christians say the Bible does not condemn same-sex relationships?

The Short Answer

Because the serious affirming case rests on the story of Gentile inclusion and on real questions about two Greek words, not on ignoring the Bible. Grace Answers is not persuaded, and says why. Either way, your standing with God was settled at the cross, not by winning this debate.

The Grace Answer

If you have heard that the Bible plainly condemns same-sex relationships, and then heard a thoughtful Christian say it does not, you have not lost the plot. You have met a real disagreement, and you deserve the real version of it.

The serious affirming case does not mainly rest on rereading the prohibition texts. It rests on a story. In Acts 10 God poured out His Spirit on Gentiles the law had marked as outside, and in Acts 15 the Jerusalem council recognized what God had already done instead of demanding conformity first. Affirming readers see the same pattern today: God at work in gay believers, and a church slow to admit it. Alongside that, Galatians 3:28 is read as dissolving the categories the church keeps sorting people by, Matthew 19:12 as Jesus acknowledging lives that do not fit the marriage pattern, and weight is placed on the fact that Jesus never takes up same-sex relationships directly.

Then the texts themselves. Romans 1:26-27 sits inside a description of idolatry, so the argument runs that Paul is describing people abandoning what was natural to them in worship gone wrong, not two people in a faithful, mutual relationship. And the two words the NKJV renders homosexuals and sodomites in 1 Corinthians 6:9 translate Greek terms whose precise force is honestly disputed; some scholars hear exploitation or prostitution rather than a blanket category. We would rather name that than have you notice we left it out.

Where Grace Answers lands, and why

We are not persuaded, and not because we found a cleaner verse. Scripture's design for sexual union runs deeper than the prohibition texts: the covenant marriage of one man and one woman, which Jesus Himself affirmed in Matthew 19:4-6, is the thing the prohibitions protect. The Acts 15 council, the very text the affirming case leans on, kept one boundary firmly in place for Gentile believers: abstain from sexual immorality. The disputed words in 1 Corinthians 6 are disputed at the edges, not the center. Gentile inclusion changed who belongs. It did not rewrite what sexual faithfulness is.

Hold that conclusion in the same breath as the rest of Paul's list. He names greed, drunkenness, and slander right alongside, and then says such were some of you. But you were washed. Anyone who has used these verses to single out gay people for special disgust has misread them. And the people who read them the other way are usually trying to protect someone from exactly that weaponized reading, which deserves respect even where we think the conclusion is wrong.

Attraction that surfaces unbidden is not sin. Temptation is not sin; Jesus was tempted in every point and remained without sin. Whichever reading you walked in holding, your standing with God was never going to be settled by getting this exegesis right. It was settled at a cross, received by trust, and there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.

The Scriptures

Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you. But you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God.1 Corinthians 6:9-11 · NKJV
For it seemed good to the Holy Spirit, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary things: that you abstain from things offered to idols, from blood, from things strangled, and from sexual immorality. If you keep yourselves from these, you will do well. Farewell.Acts 15:28-29 · NKJV
For we do not have a High Priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but was in all points tempted as we are, yet without sin.Hebrews 4:15 · NKJV
There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who do not walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit.Romans 8:1 · NKJV

Talk It Through

For a small group, a friend across the table, or your own journal.

  1. Before reading this, which side of the disagreement had you only ever heard in its weakest form, and what changed when you saw it at its strongest?
  2. Paul puts greed and slander in the same list as sexual sin. Where has the church, or your own heart, quietly excused the ones it finds ordinary?
  3. If your standing with God does not rest on getting this exegesis right, what does that free you to do with people who read it differently than you?