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ProverbsChapter 3 › Proverbs 3:21

What Does Proverbs 3:21 Mean?

My son, let them not depart from your eyes—Keep sound wisdom and discretion;Proverbs 3:21 · NKJV

This verse opens the father's lecture on wisdom and the neighbor, Proverbs 3:21–35.

Quick answer

Keep sound wisdom and discretion where you can see them: sustained attention, because what leaves the eyes soon leaves the life.

Read the whole unit

The father's lecture on wisdom and the neighbor moves in three sweeps. First, security (vv. 21–26): keep sound wisdom in view and the results are bodily and immediate, safe steps, unafraid nights, sweet sleep, because "the LORD will be your confidence." Second, the neighbor (vv. 27–31): five consecutive "do nots" that bring wisdom down from the cosmos of the preceding poem to the person next door. Do not withhold good that is owed, do not delay it until tomorrow, do not plot against the neighbor who trusts you, do not pick fights, and do not envy the violent man who seems to be winning. Third, the reasons (vv. 32–35): four verses that ground neighbor-ethics in the LORD's own stances, His abomination and His intimacy, His curse and His blessing, His scorn and His grace, and the divergent inheritances of the wise and the foolish. Some scholars divide the passage at v. 27, treating the neighbor commands as their own unit; the flow of thought holds together as one lecture, since the "do nots" rest directly on the security just described (a person confident in the LORD can afford to be generous and unenvious) and the closing verses supply the reasons for both halves. This entry set treats 3:21–35 as one lecture and notes the boundary question honestly here, once.

What this verse contributes

This verse issues the lecture's single positive command; nearly everything after it is outcome or prohibition. "Sound wisdom" is competence that holds up under weight, "discretion" the judgment that navigates situations as they come, and the eye language matters: wisdom is kept the way a driver keeps the road, by continuous ordinary attention. Verses 22–26 will spell out what the watchfulness buys.

Related: Proverbs 4:20–22

New King James Version®, Copyright © 1982, Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved. Full copyright information. Scripture provided by API.Bible.

Go Deeper

If this verse has been used to put weight on you that it was never carrying, ask about it directly.