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Proverbs 5

23 verses, grouped into the passages they belong to.

Drink Water from Your Own Cistern

Proverbs 5:1–23

This lecture is the book's most sustained treatment of sexual faithfulness, and it moves in three sweeps.

Proverbs 5:1
My son, pay attention to my wisdom; Lend your ear to my understanding,

The lecture opens the way every lecture in this book opens: attention first. Before a single warning is issued, the father asks for a hearing.

Proverbs 5:2
That you may preserve discretion, And your lips may keep knowledge.

The purpose of the listening: discretion preserved, knowledge kept on the lips. The father wants his son equipped before the moment arrives, not lectured after.

Proverbs 5:3
For the lips of an immoral woman drip honey, And her mouth is smoother than oil;

The temptation is described honestly: honey and oil, sweet and smooth. The father does not pretend the appeal is fake, because a warning that lies about the attraction persuades nobody.

Proverbs 5:4
But in the end she is bitter as wormwood, Sharp as a two-edged sword.

The reversal: what began as honey ends as wormwood, what went down like oil turns out to cut both ways. The father is not describing the invitation. He is describing the aftertaste.

Proverbs 5:5
Her feet go down to death, Her steps lay hold of hell.

The road's destination, stated without decoration: down. The verse tracks where the path leads rather than pronouncing a sentence on anyone walking it.

Proverbs 5:6
Lest you ponder her path of life— Her ways are unstable; You do not know them.

The road resists examination. Whether the verse means she never considers where she is going or that the son never gets the chance to, the effect is the same: this is a path nobody stops to weigh.

Proverbs 5:7
Therefore hear me now, my children, And do not depart from the words of my mouth.

The father restarts the appeal, and widens it: not "my son" now but "my children." Having shown the road, he asks again for the hearing he asked for in verse 1.

Proverbs 5:8
Remove your way far from her, And do not go near the door of her house,

The lecture's one practical command, and it is about geography rather than willpower: keep your distance, and do not go near the door.

Proverbs 5:9
Lest you give your honor to others, And your years to the cruel one;

The first cost, and the verb is the point: give. Honor and years are not stolen from this man. He hands them over.

Proverbs 5:10
Lest aliens be filled with your wealth, And your labors go to the house of a foreigner;

The second cost: the man's work ends up feeding somebody else's household. Years of labor, relocated.

Proverbs 5:11
And you mourn at last, When your flesh and your body are consumed,

The last cost is the man himself. The verse puts him at the end of his life, groaning, with his body spent.

Proverbs 5:12
And say: "How I have hated instruction, And my heart despised correction!

The regret, in his own voice. What he mourns first is not the affair but the posture underneath it: he hated instruction and despised correction.

Proverbs 5:13
I have not obeyed the voice of my teachers, Nor inclined my ear to those who instructed me!

He names the people he would not hear. There were teachers, and there were voices, and the ear that this lecture asked him to bend he kept straight.

Proverbs 5:14
I was on the verge of total ruin, In the midst of the assembly and congregation."

The last line of the confession, and it stings differently: all of it happened while he was still inside the community. He kept his seat and lost his life.

Proverbs 5:15
Drink water from your own cistern, And running water from your own well.

The lecture pivots, and the pivot is not another prohibition. It is an invitation: drink, and drink at home. Water in a dry country is not a rationing image but an abundance one.

Proverbs 5:16
Should your fountains be dispersed abroad, Streams of water in the streets?

A question with an obvious answer: no. Water poured into the street is water nobody drinks, and the image asks what is gained by dispersing what was meant to be kept.

Proverbs 5:17
Let them be only your own, And not for strangers with you.

The water belongs where it belongs. Exclusivity here is not stinginess; it is what makes the thing a marriage rather than an arrangement.

Proverbs 5:18
Let your fountain be blessed, And rejoice with the wife of your youth.

A blessing pronounced over a marriage, and a command that is pure gift: rejoice. The father's counter to a wrong love is not restraint but gladness in a right one.

Proverbs 5:19
As a loving deer and a graceful doe, Let her breasts satisfy you at all times; And always be enraptured with her love.

Frank, warm, and unembarrassed: be satisfied, be delighted, be carried away. The Bible commends physical joy in marriage without apology, and the father commands it.

Proverbs 5:20
For why should you, my son, be enraptured by an immoral woman, And be embraced in the arms of a seductress?

Having described what is available at home, the father asks the only question left: then why there? It is not a threat. It is an appeal to the son's own sense.

Proverbs 5:21
For the ways of man are before the eyes of the LORD, And He ponders all his paths.

The reason underneath everything: nothing here is private. The LORD sees every road a man walks, and He weighs them all.

Proverbs 5:22
His own iniquities entrap the wicked man, And he is caught in the cords of his sin.

The trap is self-made. The ropes holding this man are his own, and the verse is careful to say so twice.

Proverbs 5:23
He shall die for lack of instruction, And in the greatness of his folly he shall go astray.

The lecture's last word, and it names the cause precisely: not lack of information but lack of instruction received. The final verb is the chapter's intoxication word, now meaning to stagger.

New King James Version®, Copyright © 1982, Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved. Full copyright information. Scripture provided by API.Bible.