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Proverbs of Solomon
Proverbs › Chapter 20 › Proverbs 20:2

What Does Proverbs 20:2 Mean?

The wrath of a king is like the roaring of a lion;Whoever provokes him to anger sins against his own life.Proverbs 20:2 · NKJV

The first two words in Hebrew are the same two that opened 19:12, one chapter earlier.

Quick answer

Provoking a powerful man is not brave, it is expensive. The verse counts the cost to the provoker rather than judging the king.

Read both lines

The lion returns from 19:12, word for word at the start of the line, and the difference is where each verse goes next. There the roaring was paired with dew on the grass, and the point was that power has weather. Here there is no second weather, only the consequence. The NKJV footnotes "wrath" as literally fear or terror, which sharpens it: the thing described is not the king's feeling but the dread he produces. And the last phrase says the provoker sins against his own nephesh, his own life, which is the verse's actual claim. Nothing here says the king is right. It says the collision has a predictable outcome and only one party absorbs it.

Related: Proverbs 19:12 · Proverbs 16:14 · Proverbs 8:36

New King James Version®, Copyright © 1982, Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved. Full copyright information. Scripture provided by API.Bible.

Go Deeper

If this verse has been used to put weight on you that it was never carrying, ask about it directly.