Grace Answers
Proverbs › Chapter 19

Proverbs 19

29 verses, grouped into the passages they belong to.

Proverbs 19:1
Better is the poor who walks in his integrity Than one who is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.

Integrity with empty pockets beats a crooked mouth with full ones. The verse prices character above circumstance and says so as a straight comparison.

Proverbs 19:2
Also it is not good for a soul to be without knowledge, And he sins who hastens with his feet.

Eagerness without information is not a virtue. The verse pairs an empty head with fast feet and says the combination goes wrong.

Proverbs 19:3
The foolishness of a man twists his way, And his heart frets against the LORD.

A man wrecks his own road and then takes it up with God. The verse describes a reflex most people recognize once it is named.

Proverbs 19:4
Wealth makes many friends, But the poor is separated from his friend.

Money attracts company and poverty scatters it. The verse reports how this works without pretending it should.

Proverbs 19:5
A false witness will not go unpunished, And he who speaks lies will not escape.

Perjury does not stay buried. The verse says it twice, in two ways, and both halves say the same thing on purpose.

Proverbs 19:6
Many entreat the favor of the nobility, And every man is a friend to one who gives gifts.

Generous men attract crowds, and the crowd is not always about the man. The verse observes what gifts buy.

Proverbs 19:7
All the brothers of the poor hate him; How much more do his friends go far from him! He may pursue them with words, yet they abandon him.

Poverty costs a man his family, then his friends, then his dignity as he chases people who will not turn around. The verse follows the loss all the way down.

Proverbs 19:8
He who gets wisdom loves his own soul; He who keeps understanding will find good.

Pursuing wisdom is an act of self-care, not self-improvement. The verse calls it loving your own life.

Proverbs 19:9
A false witness will not go unpunished, And he who speaks lies shall perish.

The chapter repeats itself and raises the stakes. "Will not escape" becomes "shall perish."

Proverbs 19:10
Luxury is not fitting for a fool, Much less for a servant to rule over princes.

Some things do not belong together. The verse names two arrangements that look wrong because they put weight where it cannot be carried.

Proverbs 19:11
The discretion of a man makes him slow to anger, And his glory is to overlook a transgression.

Insight slows a person down, and the slowing is not weakness. The verse calls letting an offense go a man's glory.

Proverbs 19:12
The king's wrath is like the roaring of a lion, But his favor is like dew on the grass.

Power has weather. The same man is a lion one day and morning dew the next, and both images are about what it is like to live underneath him.

Proverbs 19:13
A foolish son is the ruin of his father, And the contentions of a wife are a continual dripping.

Two domestic miseries, one sudden and one relentless. The verse is about what home trouble does over time, not about what women are.

Proverbs 19:14
Houses and riches are an inheritance from fathers, But a prudent wife is from the LORD.

Property comes down through a family. A good marriage does not, and the verse says where it does come from.

Proverbs 19:15
Laziness casts one into a deep sleep, And an idle person will suffer hunger.

Slack habits deepen into something heavier than habit, and an empty table follows. The verse traces a slide, not a moral category.

Proverbs 19:16
He who keeps the commandment keeps his soul, But he who is careless of his ways will die.

Paying attention to how you live keeps you alive. The verse is about the preservation of a life, not about the destination of a soul.

Proverbs 19:17
He who has pity on the poor lends to the LORD, And He will pay back what he has given.

God treats kindness to a poor person as a loan made to Himself. The verse is about how seriously He takes it, not about a return on investment.

Proverbs 19:18
Chasten your son while there is hope, And do not set your heart on his destruction.

Correct your child while correction can still do something, and never let the correcting become the harm. Both halves are commands, and the second one restrains the first.

Proverbs 19:19
A man of great wrath will suffer punishment; For if you rescue him, you will have to do it again.

An angry man collects consequences, and pulling him out of them just schedules the next rescue. The verse is addressed to the rescuer.

Proverbs 19:20
Listen to counsel and receive instruction, That you may be wise in your latter days.

Take advice now so that the man you become later has something to work with. The verse is a long-range appeal.

Proverbs 19:21
There are many plans in a man's heart, Nevertheless the LORD's counsel—that will stand.

You will make many plans. One counsel outlasts them, and the verse says whose.

Proverbs 19:22
What is desired in a man is kindness, And a poor man is better than a liar.

Loyal kindness is what makes a person worth having. The verse then says a poor honest man beats a liar, whatever the liar can offer.

Proverbs 19:23
The fear of the LORD leads to life, And he who has it will abide in satisfaction; He will not be visited with evil.

Living oriented toward God is a way of life that tends toward life. The verse describes a settled existence; it does not issue an insurance policy.

Proverbs 19:24
A lazy man buries his hand in the bowl, And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

He got his hand into the food and could not finish the trip. The verse is a joke, and the joke is the argument.

Proverbs 19:25
Strike a scoffer, and the simple will become wary; Rebuke one who has understanding, and he will discern knowledge.

Different people need different things, and some learn only by watching what happens to somebody else. The verse sorts by teachability, not by worth.

Proverbs 19:26
He who mistreats his father and chases away his mother Is a son who causes shame and brings reproach.

A grown child who plunders his parents disgraces himself. The verse describes predation, not distance.

Proverbs 19:27
Cease listening to instruction, my son, And you will stray from the words of knowledge.

Stop listening and you will drift. The verse states it as a dare rather than a warning, and the sarcasm is deliberate.

Proverbs 19:28
A disreputable witness scorns justice, And the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.

A corrupt witness makes a mockery of the very thing a court exists for. The second line says he has an appetite for it.

Proverbs 19:29
Judgments are prepared for scoffers, And beatings for the backs of fools.

The consequences are already made up. The chapter ends by saying the outcome is not improvised.

New King James Version®, Copyright © 1982, Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved. Full copyright information. Scripture provided by API.Bible.